Quick Answer
Yes, using a calm approach is not only okay but essential when your child misuses drugs or alcohol. While it feels counterintuitive to respond with composure to dangerous situations, calm responses model emotional regulation and create space for your child to find their own answers rather than reacting to your distress.
Key Takeaways
- A calm approach feels strange but is more effective than dramatic reactions when dealing with substance misuse
- The CALM acronym helps parents regulate emotions: Catch yourself reacting, Anchor yourself, Look from the balcony seats, Model helpful behavior
- Pausing before responding gives you the benefit of emotional regulation and models the behavior you want to see
- The love that ties us to our children can sometimes get in the way of responding effectively to their struggles
- Viewing situations from a detached perspective helps you respond with logic and compassion rather than panic
In this article
Episode Resources
- Listen to this episode on Hopestream
- Hopestream Community
- Hindsight: Three Things I Wish I Knew When My Son Was Misusing Drugs
- Hopestream Resources
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When your child is misusing drugs or alcohol, every instinct tells you to react dramatically. The situation feels dangerous, disruptive, and chaotic—so shouldn’t your response match that intensity? Surprisingly, the answer is no.
Why Calm Feels Counterintuitive
As one parent describes it:
‘It can feel strange to take a calm, collected approach to a dangerous, disruptive, and chaotic situation.’ — Brenda Zane
The Invitation to Change approach challenges our natural parenting impulses. When faced with substance misuse, our protective instincts want us to yell, lecture, or dramatically intervene. Yet this calm methodology, often referred to as ITC, suggests a completely different path.
Think about the people who helped you most during difficult times in your own life.
‘My guess is you probably didn’t imagine them yelling at you, taking away your phone, embarrassing you in front of your family, or telling you how disappointed they are in you.’ — Brenda Zane
The CALM Acronym Explained
The CALM technique provides a practical framework for parents who want to respond more effectively:
C – Catch yourself reacting: Notice when you’re about to respond emotionally rather than thoughtfully.
A – Anchor yourself: Take a moment to ground yourself physically and emotionally before responding.
L – Look at the situation from the balcony seats: Step back and view the situation from a detached, top-down perspective.
M – Model what would be helpful for you: Demonstrate the calm, regulated behavior you wish to see.
The Pause That Changes Everything
The power of pausing cannot be overstated.
‘By anchoring yourself, you immediately model to your child emotional regulation, and you benefit from the pause.’ — Brenda Zane
This brief moment between stimulus and response creates space for thoughtful action rather than reactive chaos. It allows you to shift from panic mode to purposeful engagement.
Love As Both Gift And Challenge
Perhaps the most poignant insight about parenting through substance misuse is understanding how love itself can complicate our responses.
‘The irony of this whole thing is that the love required to help our kids is the same love that ties us so closely to them, and often it ties us so closely that we have a hard time putting this non-emotional, calm wrapper around our hearts so that we can respond calmly to a situation that would freak anyone out and let our kids start to find some answers themselves.’ — Brenda Zane
This creates a paradox: our deep love makes objective responses difficult, yet that same love is exactly what our children need—just delivered differently.
‘If we didn’t love them so much, we could be objective and emotionally untethered from them. But we do love them so much, and our love can get in the way of doing what we need to do and letting them do the work they need to do.’ — Brenda Zane
Looking From The Balcony Seats
The balcony perspective helps you see the bigger picture rather than getting lost in the immediate drama. From this vantage point, you can observe patterns, recognize what’s truly important, and respond strategically rather than reactively.
This doesn’t mean you don’t care or aren’t concerned. It means you’re choosing to engage from a place of wisdom rather than fear.
Modeling What Your Child Needs
When you respond with calm logic and compassion, you demonstrate emotional regulation in action. Your child learns more from how you handle difficult situations than from any lecture you could deliver. The calm approach isn’t passive—it’s powerfully intentional, creating the conditions for your child to do their own work of change.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why does a calm approach feel wrong when my child is using drugs?
It feels counterintuitive to meet turbulent circumstances with logic and compassion because the situation itself is dangerous and chaotic. However, dramatic reactions typically don’t help and can actually make things worse by modeling emotional dysregulation.
What is the CALM acronym technique?
CALM stands for: Catch yourself reacting, Anchor yourself, Look at the situation from the balcony seats, and Model what would be helpful for you. This technique helps parents regulate their emotions and respond more effectively.
How does pausing help when my child is in crisis?
By pausing and anchoring yourself, you immediately model emotional regulation to your child and benefit from the moment to respond thoughtfully rather than reactively. This creates space for your child to find their own answers.
What is the Invitation to Change approach?
The Invitation to Change approach, often called ITC, is a calm, collected methodology for responding to substance misuse that emphasizes logic, love, and compassion rather than dramatic intervention.
Why is it hard to stay calm when I love my child so much?
The love that’s required to help your child is the same love that ties you so closely to them, making it difficult to put a non-emotional wrapper around your heart. This love can get in the way of responding calmly and letting your child do the work they need to do.
What does looking from the balcony seats mean?
Looking from the balcony seats means viewing the situation from a detached, top-down perspective rather than being immersed in the immediate drama. This vantage point helps you see the bigger picture and respond more strategically.
AI Answer Summary
Using a calm approach with a child who misuses drugs or alcohol is not only okay, it’s essential for effective parenting. The CALM technique—Catch yourself reacting, Anchor yourself, Look from the balcony seats, Model helpful behavior—provides a framework for responding with emotional regulation rather than dramatic reactions. While it feels counterintuitive to meet dangerous situations with composure, this approach models the behavior you want to see and creates space for your child to find their own answers. The challenge is that the deep love connecting you to your child can make objective responses difficult, yet that same love, delivered through calm logic and compassion, is exactly what your child needs.
Transcript
Brenda:
0:02You’re listening to Hope Stream, the place for those parenting teens and young adults who are misusing drugs and alcohol in a treatment program or working their way toward recovery. It’s your private space to learn and to gain encouragement and understanding from me. Your host, Brenda Zane. I’m fellow parent to a child who struggled, and I’m so glad you’re here. To learn more about all the resources available to you besides the podcast, please head over to Hope Stream community.org. Hello friend. It is just us today. It’s been a while if you’re listening in real time, and I wanted to share a few thoughts I’ve gathered up in the past month or so. When I record a solo episode, I always look through the notes on my phone because every day as I hear really great ideas or insights from people, I put them in the notes on my phone so I don’t lose track of them. So I usually end up with dozens of these little sayings and quotes and snippets of ideas. That sometimes takes a little bit to decipher because I’m usually out walking or driving when something hits me. And then I use the voice to text feature. And it doesn’t always pick up what I’m saying. So it’s a funny exercise that I go through to try and figure out what exactly it was that I was trying to remember to bring to you on a solo episode. But one of the nuggets I found in my phone was this idea that the invitation to change approach that we talk about a lot here might seem contradictory to the circumstances in your world. And I wanted to expand on that a bit today because I hear this and I think it warrants a bit of an explanation, and then I’ll share a simple way. You can gain some control over situations where you may be losing it with your child because trust me, we all do this. And speaking from experience, it just doesn’t feel good to lose control and do and say things in the heat of the moment. So first, let’s talk about the Invitation to Change approach, or you’ll often hear me and Kathy talk about itc. So ITTC is an evidence-based approach for parents and family members to use, but it looks different from what you might see on TV when it comes to intervening in someone’s life, when they’re misusing substances. If you’ve ever watched intervention or other shows where someone is trying to get someone to go to treatment or to stop using, there’s often a lot of drama, and that’s because in the US at least, drama sells. So you may have been conditioned to believe that harsh confrontation and aggressive behavior on our part will work to guilt or scare or coerce our kids out of their unhealthy relationship with drugs and alcohol. After all, who’s gonna watch a show or a movie where parents are calmly and empathetically relating to their teenager who has checked out of life with weed and pills and alcohol that’s probably not gonna sell. And at the same time, it is so scary to watch our kids self-harm and self-destruct. Which can lead us to believe that we need these big, dramatic and drastic interactions with them to get them to change. So an approach like the ITC that actually advises against drama and aggression might appear weak or timid, especially if you have family or other well-intentioned people in your life who are witnessing the rollercoaster that you’re on, because from the outside looking in, it can seem like you are not doing much, when in fact you are being highly intentional and strategic just in a very stealth way. And what is important to recognize is that the ITC approach is grounded in decades of world-class psychology and research, and has been studied in multiple settings as the most effective way for parents to motivate their child toward positive changes and even to move them to accepting help, but, It can feel strange to take a calm, collected approach to a dangerous, disruptive, and chaotic situation. It feels counterintuitive to meet these turbulent circumstances with logic and love and compassion. So let’s try a little experiment. You know, I am a fan of experiments. Close your eyes if it is safe. And think about a change that you have wanted or needed to make in yourself. You might wanna press pause for a minute or two and find something that feels true and a bit difficult. It might be related to your weight or your health. It might be a job that you wanna leave or one that you wanna pursue, or a certain relationship that you need to address. And it feels uncomfortable and the outcome feels unknown. You may have been ambivalent about this change for a while, starting and stopping, trying one thing and then trying another. It might feel really important one day, and then the next day you’re like, nah, I’m good. I’m okay with the way things are right now. So take a minute, have that thing in your mind, and feel some of the emotion around it. Maybe you feel frustration, embarrassment, or shame. You might feel disappointed in yourself. You might feel hugely ambivalent about it. and now think about someone very close to you. Maybe it’s your spouse or partner, maybe a parent or a sibling, or your best friend. Think about what words they could say that would help you consider making this change. And also importantly, think about what actions they could take that would help motivate you. so maybe press pause again and really think about what would feel supportive as you embark on this change. My guess is you probably didn’t imagine them yelling at you, taking away your phone, embarrassing you in front of your family, or telling you how disappointed they are in you. You might have imagined they acknowledged how hard this change feels to you. They may have recognized that change is difficult, and especially when it’s a change that’s gonna have some immediate negative downsides to it. You might have imagined them modeling for you a similar change so that you could see what it looks like or you may have imagined them saying something supportive and encouraging even if you were really hesitant to start. In other words, not a lot of drama, not screaming and shouting and anger, all the stuff that comes pretty naturally when we see our kids doing the things they do. And because it’s usually easier to remember stuff when there’s a system. Here is my little acronym that you can use when you’re tempted to do the dramatic thing to help you respond with CALM instead. So the acronym spells calm. C stands for Catch Yourself Reacting. You probably feel the highly emotional reaction coming somewhere in your body. It might be a racing heart. A pounding in your chest, your hands might start to shake. You might get sweaty on your forehead, or a pit or knot in your stomach. Catch yourself at this point. Catching yourself when the lights are yellow instead of red is going to help you slow down the A and CALM stands for anchor. Anchor yourself. Once you’ve cut yourself, allow yourself a few minutes or hours to step away and get anchored in something that makes you feel in control. So that might be stepping outside in the fresh air, calling a friend, walking around the block, listening to some specific music. By anchoring yourself, you immediately model to your child emotional regulation, and you benefit from the pause. And that is probably something that you would like to see them do. Next is the L in calm and that stands for look. Look at the situation from the balcony seats. Imagine yourself climbing a set of stairs and sitting down because now your emotions are in check and you can look at things from a top down place of observation. This is gonna give you the perspective of someone who isn’t entangled in the drama and will allow you to come up with a more rational, well thought out response. And the M in calm is model. Model. What would be helpful for you? So from the balcony seat that you’re now sitting in, come back to whatever was going on and model from a response that would be helpful if you were trying to make the change and having a hard time doing it. You might model active listening or positive reinforcement. You might model radical self-care or natural consequences. Now, I know this sounds simplistic, and the situations you find yourself in are not simplistic in any way, but this actually works well even when things are upside down. And the more you use this, the more you start to feel centered and confident. And the next time it’ll be easier. And as it gets more natural, you’ll start to respond differently to situations with your child. That allow you to be more strategic versus reactionary. This doesn’t mean that they are gonna change overnight, but you will feel better, and when you feel better, it creates conditions for your child to feel better. The irony of this whole thing is that the love required to help our kids is the same love that ties us so closely to them, and often it ties us so closely that we have a hard time putting this. Non-emotional, calm wrapper around our hearts so that we can respond calmly to a situation that would freak anyone out and let our kids start to find some answers themselves. If we didn’t love them so much, we could be objective and emotionally untethered from them. But we do love them so much, and our love can get in the way of doing what we need to do and letting them do the work they need to do. So those are the notes I found in my phone and wanted to share with you today, just a shorty episode. But sometimes it’s good to have a little snackable size episode to listen to or to share. It can be helpful to break some of these ideas down so that you can just work on them one day or one moment at a time. So for a quick review of the calm approach, C is for catch Yourself a Anchor Yourself. L look at things from the balcony, seats and M model, what would be helpful for you. I’d love to ask you to do one quick thing before we sign off, and that is if you enjoy this podcast, if you would go into your podcast player, whether that’s in Apple or Spotify, or Audible or Google, and just tap the stars to rated. That allows other people to see that people are listening and engaged in the podcast. And you’ll be helping another parent who is in a difficult time to find the podcast. So if you’re in Apple in particular, you’re gonna go to the main page of Hope Stream and then just scroll down and you’ll see the stars. And it also gives you an option to write a little review. So if you do listen and enjoy it and get something out of it, that would mean the world to me. That is it for today. If you’d like to get a transcript for the show, there’s always a transcript at the show notes page, which is at brenda zane.com/podcast. You can either scroll and find the episode that you’re looking for, or you can always just do a search and type in a person’s name. You can type in a topic, and you can also find all of the resources that we’ve mentioned in the episodes there as well. And if you haven’t downloaded my free ebook yet, I’d invite you to do that. It’s called hindsight. Three things I Wish I knew when my Son was misusing drugs. It’ll give you some really good insight into why your child might be doing the things that they’re doing, and there’s some really great tips of things that I learned along the way that I so wish I would have known. It’ll also give you great ideas on how you can navigate this in a healthier way to preserve yourself, your sanity and your wellbeing, which we all need. So that is at brenda zane.com/hindsight. As always, thank you so much for listening. Thank you for putting in the time and the work and the effort and energy into getting your family into a healthier place, and especially for your child, and I cannot wait to meet you right back here next week.